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energy$1 one-off · included on Proenergytransitionrenewablestime-seriespanel

Primary energy consumption by source, 1800–2023

Primary energy consumption in terawatt-hours split across coal, oil, gas, nuclear, hydro, wind, solar, biofuels, traditional biomass and other renewables, by country and year. Ideal for energy-transition share charts, stacked-area analysis and forecasting.

Rows
11,897
Columns
13
File size
647.8 KB
Source
Our World in Data (Energy Institute, Smil)

Preview

First 3 rows, exactly as they appear in the file.

entitycodeyearother_renewables_twhbiofuels_twhsolar_twhwind_twhhydro_twhnuclear_twhgas_twhoil_twhcoal_twhtraditional_biomass_twh
AfghanistanAFG19800
AfghanistanAFG19810
AfghanistanAFG19820

Schema

13 columns and 11,897 rows, with the detected type and missing-value count for each column.

ColumnTypeMissing values
entitytext0
codetext0
yeartext0
other_renewables_twhtext0
biofuels_twhtext0
solar_twhtext0
wind_twhtext0
hydro_twhtext0
nuclear_twhtext0
gas_twhtext0
oil_twhtext0
coal_twhtext0
traditional_biomass_twhtext0

Source & licence

Source
Our World in Data (Energy Institute, Smil)
Licence
CC BY 4.0
Extracted
10/8/2026, 12:03:49 AM
Detected format
text/csv

Version 1: Initial import from the official open-data release.

Original source: ourworldindata.org · CC BY 4.0